Germany is a country full of rich history, incredible culture, and stunning landscapes. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or someone looking for adventure, Germany has something for everyone.
From bustling cities with modern attractions to charming villages filled with tradition, Germany offers a perfect blend of the old and new. Explore scenic castles, indulge in delicious food, and enjoy world-renowned festivals.
In this guide, I’ll walk you through 15 of the best things to do in Germany for an unforgettable experience.
Visit the Brandenburg Gate, Berlin
Address: Pariser Platz, 10117 Berlin
| Type | Landmark/History |
| Time to Spend | 30-45 minutes |
History and Significance: The Brandenburg Gate is a symbol of Germany’s tumultuous history, having witnessed the division of East and West Germany and their eventual reunification. It is a neoclassical monument dating back to the 18th century, designed by Carl Gotthard Langhans.
What to Expect: Expect to be amazed by its towering columns, intricate details, and historical significance. The surrounding Pariser Platz adds to the charm, offering great views of Berlin’s skyline.
Visitor Information: The Brandenburg Gate is open to the public 24/7 and free to visit. It is located in the heart of Berlin, easily accessible via public transportation.
The Brandenburg Gate is a must-see when you’re in Berlin. This monumental neoclassical gate is not just a pretty sight, it’s also rich in history, symbolizing both the division and reunification of Germany. Standing here gives you a sense of how far the country has come. It’s perfect for a quick photo op or a peaceful stroll in the heart of Berlin.
Explore the Romantic Road
Address: Starts in Würzburg, ends in Füssen
| Type | Scenic Drive/Travel |
| Time to Spend | 1-2 days |
History and Significance: The Romantic Road is one of Germany’s oldest and most scenic routes, traversing medieval towns, castles, and natural landscapes. It has been a major tourist route since the 1950s.
What to Expect: Expect breathtaking views of rolling vineyards, enchanting villages, and fairytale castles, including the famous Neuschwanstein Castle. The route is rich in Bavarian culture.
Visitor Information: The Romantic Road spans from Würzburg to Füssen. It’s best explored by car, and there are numerous accommodations along the route for a leisurely journey.
The Romantic Road is a dream for anyone who loves picturesque scenery and charming villages. This 350-kilometer route takes you through medieval towns, fairytale castles, and lush vineyards. It’s one of Germany’s most popular scenic drives, ideal for those looking to experience authentic Bavarian culture. Whether you’re into photography or history, the sights along the way will captivate you.
Discover Neuschwanstein Castle
Address: Neuschwansteinstr. 20, 87645 Schwangau
| Type | Historic Site/Castle |
| Time to Spend | 2-3 hours |
History and Significance: Neuschwanstein Castle was built in the late 19th century by King Ludwig II of Bavaria. The castle’s design inspired Disney’s Sleeping Beauty Castle.
What to Expect: Expect fairy-tale-like views, magnificent architecture, and the chance to explore the castle’s grand rooms. You can also enjoy panoramic views of the Bavarian Alps.
Visitor Information: Neuschwanstein Castle is open year-round, with guided tours available. The castle is accessible by foot or horse-drawn carriage from Hohenschwangau.
Neuschwanstein Castle is straight out of a fairy tale. Nestled in the Bavarian Alps, this iconic castle is one of the most photographed landmarks in the world. You can tour the inside, marvel at its unique architecture, and take in the panoramic views from the surrounding area. Don’t forget to stop by the nearby Hohenschwangau Castle too!
Wander Around the Black Forest
Address: Schwarzwald, Baden-Württemberg
| Type | Nature/Outdoor |
| Time to Spend | Half day to full day |
History and Significance: The Black Forest is a mythical and historical region in southwest Germany, known for its dense forests and traditional way of life.
What to Expect: Expect tranquil forests, charming villages, hiking trails, and a unique chance to experience local culture and traditional cuckoo clocks.
Visitor Information: The Black Forest offers a wide range of activities for nature lovers. There are plenty of hiking and cycling routes, and accommodations can be found in nearby towns like Freiburg.
The Black Forest (Schwarzwald) offers a serene getaway with its dense woods, charming villages, and endless hiking trails. Whether you enjoy leisurely walks, challenging hikes, or cycling, there’s something for everyone. Plus, the region is known for its traditional cuckoo clocks, making it a perfect spot for unique souvenirs.
Tour the Cologne Cathedral
Address: Domkloster 4, 50667 Köln
| Type | Landmark/Architecture |
| Time to Spend | 1-2 hours |
History and Significance: The Cologne Cathedral is a Gothic masterpiece, built over 600 years, and is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It houses religious relics and remains a spiritual symbol.
What to Expect: Expect awe-inspiring architecture with towering spires, intricate stained glass windows, and the opportunity to visit the observation deck for stunning views of Cologne.
Visitor Information: The Cologne Cathedral is open daily to visitors. Admission is free, though a small fee is required to access the tower.
Cologne Cathedral is one of the most impressive Gothic cathedrals in Europe. Its stunning architecture, intricate details, and towering spires make it a must-see in Cologne. Be sure to climb to the top of the tower for an incredible panoramic view of the city. Inside, the beautiful stained glass windows and relics make it a spiritual experience.
Take a Boat Ride on the Rhine River
Address: Rhine Valley, from Mainz to Koblenz
| Type | Boat Tour/Nature |
| Time to Spend | 1-2 hours |
History and Significance: The Rhine River has long been a crucial waterway for trade, culture, and history. Its banks are dotted with castles, vineyards, and quaint towns.
What to Expect: Expect serene boat rides through a picturesque landscape, with views of castles perched on hilltops, vineyards, and charming towns like Bacharach and St. Goar.
Visitor Information: Various boat tours are available, from short cruises to full-day tours. Tours depart from cities like Mainz and Koblenz.
Sailing down the Rhine River is a peaceful way to admire the stunning landscapes of Germany. The river flows through picturesque towns, vineyards, and castles. There are various boat tours to choose from, each offering a unique way to experience this beautiful region. Make sure to stop by some of the charming towns like Bacharach and St. Goar.
Check Out Oktoberfest in Munich
Address: Theresienwiese, 80336 München
| Type | Festival/Cultural Event |
| Time to Spend | Half day to full day |
History and Significance: Oktoberfest is the world’s largest beer festival, originating in 1810 as a royal wedding celebration. It’s a celebration of Bavarian beer, culture, and traditions.
What to Expect: Expect lively beer tents, traditional Bavarian food, music, and cultural activities. It’s an immersive experience into Bavarian customs and hospitality.
Visitor Information: Oktoberfest takes place annually in Munich from late September to early October. Tickets for tents should be booked in advance, especially for weekends.
Oktoberfest in Munich is the world’s largest beer festival, where you can enjoy traditional Bavarian beer, hearty food, and tons of fun. It’s a lively event that attracts visitors from around the globe. Whether you’re into beer or just want to experience Bavarian culture, this festival is a bucket-list item for many.
Relax in Baden-Baden’s Thermal Spas
Address: Kaiserallee 1, 76530 Baden-Baden
| Type | Spa/Wellness |
| Time to Spend | 2-3 hours |
History and Significance: Baden-Baden has been a renowned spa town since Roman times, famous for its healing thermal waters sourced from the Black Forest.
What to Expect: Expect rejuvenation in luxurious thermal baths, along with beautiful scenic views of the Black Forest. Enjoy both modern and traditional spa experiences.
Visitor Information: The Caracalla Spa and Friedrichsbad are the main attractions. They offer both day passes and overnight packages, with access to various wellness treatments.
Baden-Baden is known for its luxurious spas, with natural thermal waters flowing from the surrounding Black Forest. The Caracalla Spa and Friedrichsbad are two famous spots for unwinding and rejuvenating. It’s the perfect place to relax and enjoy the healing benefits of thermal baths while soaking in the scenic beauty of the area.
Visit the Historic Town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Address: Rothenburg ob der Tauber, 91541
| Type | Historic Town/Architecture |
| Time to Spend | 2-3 hours |
History and Significance: Rothenburg ob der Tauber is a medieval town with well-preserved architecture dating back to the 16th century. It offers a glimpse into Germany’s medieval past.
What to Expect: Expect charming cobblestone streets, medieval walls, colorful buildings, and historical landmarks. The town exudes a magical, old-world charm.
Visitor Information: Rothenburg ob der Tauber is best explored on foot. The town is open year-round, and it’s easy to access via public transportation.
Rothenburg ob der Tauber is a fairytale town that feels like stepping back in time. Its medieval walls, cobbled streets, and colorful buildings create a charming atmosphere. You can stroll through the town, visit the medieval crime museum, or climb the town walls for an elevated view of the area.
Experience the Autobahn
Address: Nationwide, main routes: A2, A3, A5
| Type | Road/Car Enthusiast |
| Time to Spend | 1-2 hours |
History and Significance: The Autobahn is a symbol of German engineering, known for sections without speed limits. It represents efficiency, speed, and freedom on the road.
What to Expect: Expect fast lanes, smooth roads, and a unique driving experience. While some sections have speed limits, many highways allow unrestricted speed.
Visitor Information: The Autobahn is accessible to all drivers with a valid license. If you’re renting a car, make sure to familiarize yourself with the rules.
Germany’s Autobahn is world-famous for its stretches without speed limits. For car enthusiasts, this is a thrilling experience you won’t want to miss. Even if you’re not speeding, driving on the Autobahn is a unique experience, offering fast lanes, smooth roads, and a completely different vibe compared to most highways.
Explore the Island of Rügen
Address: Rügen Island, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
| Type | Island/Nature |
| Time to Spend | Full day |
History and Significance: Rügen is Germany’s largest island, famous for its diverse landscapes, including chalk cliffs and sandy beaches. It has been a popular vacation spot for centuries.
What to Expect: Expect pristine beaches, charming coastal villages, and unique natural wonders like the Jasmund National Park and its towering cliffs.
Visitor Information: The island is accessible by car, ferry, and train. Popular activities include hiking, cycling, and visiting the famous chalk cliffs.
Rügen is Germany’s largest island and offers stunning natural beauty, from its white chalk cliffs to sandy beaches. It’s perfect for a summer getaway with activities like swimming, cycling, and exploring quaint coastal villages. Don’t miss the famous Jasmund National Park with its dramatic cliffs and unique nature.
Walk Through the Holocaust Memorial in Berlin
Address: Cora-Berliner-Straße 1, 10117 Berlin
| Type | Historical Memorial |
| Time to Spend | 30-45 minutes |
History and Significance: The Holocaust Memorial in Berlin commemorates the six million Jewish victims of the Holocaust. It stands as a somber reminder of the atrocities of WWII.
What to Expect: Expect a solemn atmosphere with 2,700 concrete slabs arranged in a grid pattern, offering a space for reflection and remembrance.
Visitor Information: The Holocaust Memorial is open year-round and free to visit. It’s located near Brandenburg Gate, making it easily accessible.
The Holocaust Memorial in Berlin is a powerful and emotional experience. It consists of over 2,700 concrete slabs arranged in a grid pattern, creating a somber atmosphere for visitors to reflect on the horrors of the Holocaust. It’s a place of remembrance, education, and reflection.
Admire the Art at Museum Island, Berlin
Address: Museum Island, Berlin
| Type | Museum/Cultural Site |
| Time to Spend | 2-3 hours |
History and Significance: Museum Island is home to some of Europe’s most significant museums, showcasing ancient artifacts, art collections, and cultural heritage.
What to Expect: Expect a deep dive into history, from ancient Egyptian artifacts to Renaissance art. The Pergamon Museum is particularly famous for its monumental exhibits.
Visitor Information: Museum Island is open year-round, with each museum offering separate ticketing. A Museum Pass grants access to all five museums.
Museum Island in Berlin is a UNESCO World Heritage site and home to five amazing museums. From ancient Egyptian artifacts at the Pergamon Museum to world-class art collections, it’s a must-visit for art lovers. If you’re short on time, a visit to the Altes Museum or the Bode Museum is a great start.
Take a Trip to the Zugspitze
Address: Zugspitze, 82475 Grainau
| Type | Mountain/Adventure |
| Time to Spend | 4-5 hours |
History and Significance: Zugspitze is Germany’s highest mountain, offering not only spectacular views but also a rich history in skiing and mountaineering.
What to Expect: Expect breathtaking alpine views, skiing in the winter, and hiking in the summer. There are also cable cars and an observation deck for panoramic views.
Visitor Information: Zugspitze is accessible by train, cable car, or car. The area offers year-round activities, from skiing in winter to hiking in summer.
Zugspitze is the highest mountain in Germany and offers spectacular views of the Alps. Whether you love skiing or hiking, the mountain provides outdoor adventure year-round. In the winter, it’s a skier’s paradise, and in the summer, you can enjoy panoramic views from the observation deck.
Indulge in Traditional German Cuisine
Address: Varies by location (try local restaurants)
| Type | Food/Culture |
| Time to Spend | 1-2 hours |
History and Significance: German cuisine is deeply rooted in the country’s history, with each region offering its own specialties. Dishes like sausages, pretzels, and schnitzels have long been staples of German dining.
What to Expect: Expect hearty, flavorful meals like bratwurst, schnitzels, and pretzels, often served with mustard, sauerkraut, or potatoes. Pair with local beer for an authentic experience.
Visitor Information: Traditional German cuisine can be found in local taverns, beer gardens, and restaurants throughout Germany, especially in Bavaria.
German food is hearty, flavorful, and diverse. You can’t visit Germany without trying dishes like pretzels, bratwurst, schnitzels, and sausages. Each region has its own specialty, and sampling the local food is an essential part of the experience. Pair it with some German beer, and you’ve got a true Bavarian experience!