Costa Rica is a stunning country, filled with natural beauty and a diverse landscape. From pristine beaches and lush rainforests to towering volcanoes and incredible wildlife, there’s no shortage of amazing things to do. Whether you’re a beach lover, nature enthusiast, or thrill-seeker, Costa Rica promises to deliver experiences that will stay with you forever. Here’s a guide to the top 15 unforgettable activities in Costa Rica that you must experience!
Unwind on the Beaches of the Nicoya Peninsula
Address: Nicoya Peninsula
| Type | Beaches, Free, Neighborhood/Area, Hiking, Recreation, Tours, Sightseeing |
| Time to Spend | More than Full Day |
History and Significance: The Nicoya Peninsula has long been a cultural hub for Costa Rica, with a mix of indigenous traditions and Spanish colonial influence. Known for its longevity, it is one of the world’s “Blue Zones” where residents often live to be 100 years old.
What to Expect: Expect beautiful beaches with white sands, crystal-clear waters, and a mix of quiet towns and bustling resorts. Surfing, sunbathing, and delicious Costa Rican food await.
Visitor Information: Popular beaches like Playa Tamarindo and Playa Avellana offer ample accommodation, local eateries, and plenty of beach activities. Accessible by car, the area is about a 4-5 hour drive from San José.
The Nicoya Peninsula is a treasure trove of stunning beaches that stretch for about 85 miles. The north part of the peninsula lies in Guanacaste, and the south in Puntarenas. Each town here offers its own unique charm, from quiet fishing villages to lively resorts. Playa Avellana and Playa Tamarindo are famous for their white sands, perfect for surfing or lounging in the sun. Make sure to visit some of the local ‘sodas’—small, authentic eateries where you can enjoy Costa Rican delicacies like gallo pinto.
Experience the Beauty of Guanacaste’s Gold Coast
Address: Provincia de Guanacaste, Costa Rica
| Type | Beaches, Free, Neighborhood/Area, Sightseeing |
| Time to Spend | More than Full Day |
History and Significance: Guanacaste has a rich history, influenced by pre-Columbian cultures and later Spanish settlers. Its vast dry savannas and volcanic landscapes have shaped both its economy and tourism.
What to Expect: Expect vast beaches, dry forests, and volcanic landscapes. Playa Hermosa is a favorite for surfers, and Santa Rosa National Park offers a mix of wildlife and history.
Visitor Information: Located in the northern Pacific region, the Gold Coast is easily accessible by road from Liberia, with a range of accommodations from resorts to eco-lodges.
Known as Costa Rica’s “Gold Coast,” the Guanacaste province is a must-see for its dry savannas and volcanic landscapes. Head to Playa Hermosa for fantastic surf, or explore the historic Santa Rosa National Park, Costa Rica’s first national park. If you’re up for some adventure, try horseback riding around Rincón de la Vieja National Park, where you can also explore volcanic hot springs and waterfalls.
Explore the Wildlife at Manuel Antonio National Park
Address: Manuel Antonio National Park, Costa Rica
| Type | Parks and Gardens, Sightseeing |
| Time to Spend | Half Day to Full Day |
History and Significance: Established in 1972, Manuel Antonio National Park is one of the most visited in Costa Rica. It protects an area of diverse ecosystems, including tropical rainforest, dry forest, and mangroves.
What to Expect: Expect lush trails, pristine beaches, and abundant wildlife. You’ll see sloths, monkeys, and colorful birds.
Visitor Information: The park is located near Quepos, about a 3-hour drive from San José. Visitors can hike the trails or relax at Playa Espadilla. Guided tours are available for wildlife watching.
Manuel Antonio National Park may be small in size, but it packs a punch when it comes to natural beauty. With its pristine beaches and extensive hiking trails, this park is a wildlife lover’s paradise. You can spot sloths hanging from trees, howler monkeys swinging through the canopy, and a range of exotic birds. Playa Espadilla is one of the most stunning beaches in the area, and it’s perfect for a relaxing day by the sea.
Take a Nighttime Adventure in Monteverde Cloud Forest
Address: Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Reserve
| Type | Hiking, Sightseeing |
| Time to Spend | Half Day to Full Day |
History and Significance: Monteverde is a haven for biodiversity, known for its cloud forests and commitment to conservation. The reserve was founded in 1972 by Quakers who fled to Costa Rica from the U.S.
What to Expect: Expect misty, cooler weather and a chance to see unique flora and fauna, especially nocturnal species like tarantulas and owls.
Visitor Information: Located in the mountainous region of Puntarenas, Monteverde is accessible by car. Night tours are popular and can be booked at the entrance.
Monteverde is one of the most famous cloud forests in the world. This lush reserve, spanning 35,000 acres, is home to over 100 species of mammals and countless bird species. The cool, misty atmosphere makes it a unique destination for nature lovers. You can hike the forest trails, but don’t miss the opportunity for a nighttime tour to see nocturnal creatures like tarantulas and sloths. The cloud forest is a photographer’s dream!
Visit Arenal Volcano for an Active Adventure
Address: Arenal Volcano National Park, Fortuna
| Type | Natural Wonders, Sightseeing |
| Time to Spend | Half Day to Full Day |
History and Significance: Arenal Volcano is one of the most iconic active volcanoes in Costa Rica. Although it has been dormant since 2010, it continues to shape the local landscape and tourism.
What to Expect: Expect rugged hiking trails, volcanic views, hot springs, and adventure activities like zip-lining and waterfall hiking.
Visitor Information: The Arenal Volcano National Park is about a 3-hour drive from San José. Local hotels offer tours and relaxation options, including visits to hot springs.
Arenal Volcano, standing over 5,000 feet tall, is an iconic symbol of Costa Rica’s rugged landscape. While it was once one of the most active volcanoes in the world, it has since quieted down. Visitors can explore the Arenal Volcano National Park, where you’ll find hiking trails through lava fields, and natural hot springs to relax in. If you’re feeling adventurous, try zip-lining across the canopy for a thrilling experience.
Relax in the Ecotermales Hot Springs
Address: 3.5 Km Este de la Iglesia Católica
| Type | Natural Wonders, Swimming/Pools, Sightseeing |
| Time to Spend | 1 to 2 hours |
History and Significance: The hot springs near Arenal Volcano are natural geothermal waters heated by volcanic activity, making them a popular wellness destination.
What to Expect: Expect relaxing hot springs surrounded by lush rainforest. The water is rich in minerals, ideal for soothing sore muscles.
Visitor Information: Ecotermales is located near La Fortuna, a 15-minute drive from the town center. Booking in advance is recommended, as this spot is a favorite among tourists.
Nestled in La Fortuna, the Ecotermales Hot Springs offer a relaxing retreat after a day of exploring Costa Rica’s natural wonders. These hot springs are heated by the nearby Arenal Volcano, and the water is rich in magnesium, perfect for soothing sore muscles. The springs are surrounded by lush rainforest, offering the ultimate tranquil setting to unwind. With a variety of pools, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.
Discover the Turquoise Waters of Rio Celeste
Address: Rio Celeste
| Type | Natural Wonders, Hiking, Recreation, Sightseeing |
| Time to Spend | 2 hours to Half Day |
History and Significance: Rio Celeste’s stunning turquoise waters are the result of a unique chemical reaction between volcanic minerals. It’s part of Tenorio Volcano National Park, established to protect the natural beauty of the area.
What to Expect: Expect beautiful trails, a mesmerizing waterfall, and vibrant river waters perfect for nature photography.
Visitor Information: The park is about a 3-hour drive from Liberia. There’s a well-maintained trail leading to the waterfall, which can be slippery, so sturdy footwear is recommended.
Rio Celeste, located in the Tenorio Volcano National Park, is one of Costa Rica’s most striking natural attractions. The river is known for its vibrant turquoise color, caused by a unique chemical reaction between volcanic minerals. Hike through the park’s trails to see the breathtaking Rio Celeste Waterfall and swim in the cool, crystal-clear waters. The stunning beauty of this place makes it a must-see for any nature lover.
Venture Into the Remote Tortuguero National Park
Address: Tortuguero National Park
| Type | Parks and Gardens, Sightseeing |
| Time to Spend | More than Full Day |
History and Significance: Tortuguero is often called the “Amazon of Costa Rica” due to its vast network of canals. It plays a critical role in sea turtle conservation, as many species nest along its beaches.
What to Expect: Expect serene boat rides through canals, opportunities for wildlife sightings, and turtle watching during nesting season (July to October).
Visitor Information: Tortuguero is accessible only by boat or small plane from the nearby town of Cariari. Visitors should plan their trip around turtle nesting seasons.
Tortuguero National Park, located on the Caribbean coast, is only accessible by boat or small plane, making it a hidden gem. This isolated park is famous for its canals and lush rainforests. If you visit during the right season (July to October), you can witness sea turtles nesting along the beaches. Take a boat tour through the canals to spot wildlife like caimans, monkeys, and exotic birds.
Explore the Vibrant City of San José
Address: San José, Costa Rica
| Type | Free, Neighborhood/Area |
| Time to Spend | More than Full Day |
History and Significance: As the capital of Costa Rica, San José is rich in history and culture. Founded in the 18th century, it has become the center of arts, politics, and commerce in the country.
What to Expect: Expect lively markets, historic museums, and delicious food. Don’t miss the National Museum and the Gold Museum.
Visitor Information: San José is easily accessible by flight, with many international carriers landing at Juan Santamaría International Airport. The city offers a wide range of hotels and restaurants.
While Costa Rica is famous for its natural wonders, the capital city of San José offers its own cultural gems. Explore the city’s vibrant barrios, visit the National Museum, and enjoy the local cuisine at the bustling Central Market. For a dose of history, check out the Pre-Columbian Gold Museum or the Jade Museum, which houses fascinating ancient artifacts.
Get Your Thrill on with Waterfall Rappelling
Address: Costa Rica
| Type | Waterfalls, sightseeing |
| Time to Spend | 2 hours to Half Day |
History and Significance: Waterfall rappelling, or “canyoning,” has become a popular adventure activity in Costa Rica due to the country’s abundant waterfalls and rugged terrain.
What to Expect: Expect an adrenaline-packed experience rappelling down waterfalls into cool, clear waters.
Visitor Information: The La Fortuna Waterfall is a popular site for rappelling. Tours are available from nearby hotels, with all equipment and safety measures provided.
If you’re an adrenaline junkie, waterfall rappelling in Costa Rica should be on your bucket list. The country is home to many stunning waterfalls, and rappelling down them is an experience you’ll never forget. The La Fortuna Waterfall is a popular spot for this activity, where you can rappel down the waterfall into the cool waters below. It’s a thrilling way to get up close to Costa Rica’s natural beauty.
Discover the Hidden Beaches of Jacó
Address: Puntarenas Province, Costa Rica
| Type | Free, Neighborhood/Area |
| Time to Spend | Half Day to Full Day |
History and Significance: Jacó has transformed from a small fishing village into a lively beach town. It’s known for its surf culture and vibrant nightlife.
What to Expect: Expect a lively beach atmosphere with plenty of surfing, relaxation, and dining options.
Visitor Information: Jacó is located just two hours from San José, making it an easy getaway. It’s a popular destination for both locals and tourists.
Located just a couple of hours from San José, Jacó is a bustling beach town known for its surf culture. Playa Hermosa is famous for its powerful waves and attracts surfers from around the world. If you’re looking for a quieter spot, Playa Herradura offers calm waters perfect for swimming and relaxing. Jacó is also home to several beachfront hotels and restaurants, making it a great place to unwind after an adventure-filled day.
Experience the Natural Hot Springs at Rio Perdido
Address: Costa Rica
| Type | Sightseeing |
| Time to Spend | Half Day to Full Day |
History and Significance: Rio Perdido is located in the Guanacaste region, known for its geothermal activity and mineral-rich waters.
What to Expect: Expect a tranquil setting surrounded by the jungle, with natural hot springs and adventure activities like hiking and tubing.
Visitor Information: Rio Perdido is located about 1.5 hours from Liberia, and reservations for hot spring access are recommended to ensure availability.
Rio Perdido, located near the Arenal Volcano, is a hidden gem that offers an unforgettable experience in Costa Rica. Here, you’ll find natural hot springs nestled in the jungle, surrounded by stunning mountain views. The geothermal waters are rich in minerals, making them perfect for a relaxing soak. If you’re up for some adventure, take a guided hike or go tubing in the river.
Enjoy a Catamaran Tour on the Pacific Coast
Address: Costa Rica
| Type | Tours |
| Time to Spend | Half Day to Full Day |
History and Significance: The Pacific coast of Costa Rica has long been a haven for marine life. The catamaran tours allow you to explore the coastline in style while learning about the area’s marine ecosystem.
What to Expect: Expect beautiful coastline views, opportunities to snorkel, and a chance to see dolphins and other marine life.
Visitor Information: Catamaran tours are available from many coastal towns, such as Tamarindo and Quepos. Booking in advance is recommended for the best tours.
One of the best ways to experience Costa Rica’s Pacific coastline is by boat. Take a catamaran tour to explore secluded coves and enjoy spectacular views of the coast. Many tours also offer opportunities to snorkel in crystal-clear waters, where you can spot tropical fish and marine life. A sunset catamaran cruise is a perfect way to end the day.
Zip-Line Through the Rainforests of Costa Rica
Address: 76XQ+5J6, Canopy, Provincia de Guanacaste, Santa Cruz, Costa Rica
| Type | Tours |
| Time to Spend | Half Day to Full Day |
History and Significance: Zip-lining was pioneered in Costa Rica in the 1990s, and has since become one of the most popular adventure activities in the country.
What to Expect: Expect thrilling zip-lining experiences through lush rainforests, with breathtaking views of the canopy and wildlife.
Visitor Information: Zip-lining tours are available throughout Costa Rica, particularly in Monteverde and Arenal. Tours vary in length and difficulty.
Costa Rica is known for its lush rainforests, and one of the best ways to experience them is by zip-lining through the treetops. There are numerous zip-line tours available throughout the country, with Monteverde being one of the most popular spots. Glide through the canopy, taking in panoramic views of the forest and surrounding landscape. It’s an exhilarating experience for both nature lovers and thrill-seekers.
Take a Coffee Tour in the Central Valley
Address: Gabriel Calderon V, Cafe el Toledo. Altos de San Isidro, Atenas
| Type | Tours, Sightseeing |
| Time to Spend | 2 hours to Half Day |
History and Significance: Costa Rican coffee has a long history dating back to the 18th century and is known for its high quality and rich flavor.
What to Expect: Expect a tour of coffee plantations where you’ll learn about the cultivation, harvesting, and brewing processes, followed by a coffee tasting.
Visitor Information: Coffee tours are available year-round in the Central Valley, with many tours departing from cities like Alajuela and San José. Make sure to book a tour that includes a coffee tasting experience.
Costa Rica is known for its world-class coffee, and a coffee tour is a fantastic way to learn about the country’s coffee-growing history. The Central Valley is home to many coffee plantations, where you can walk through the fields, learn about the process of growing and brewing coffee, and, of course, sample some of the finest coffee you’ll ever taste.